Identifikasiletak Throttle Position Sensor. Matikan mesin mobil. Akses TPS dengan membuka kap mobil. Posisi TPS akan berbeda untuk setiap jenis mobil, namun TPS biasanya terletak di tubuh silinder utama. Setelah itu, lepaskan TPS dengan cara mengendurkan baut bintang pengunci-nya. DeteksiThrottle Position Sensor (TPS) Rusak, Bisa Direset dulu. Arseen - Senin, 18 Desember 2017 | 06:30 WIB. MOTOR Motor dengan sistem bahan bakar injeksi, memang lebih maintanance free dibanding yang masih menganut karburator. Komponen injeksinya terbilang awet dan gak gampang rusak. Tapi, namanya buatan manusia, pasti suatu SensorTPS bisa mengetahui posisi serta kondisi mesin dengan adanya perubahan kondisi pada katup throttle. Hal itu terjadi ketika katup gas terbuka secara penuh, setengah sampai dengan menutup sepenuhnya.Saat katup terbuka penuh maka maka akselerasi meningkat. Sedangkan pada saat katup tertutup penuh mesin akan mati. Carakerja : 15 3 Jelaskan fungsi sensor vacuum dan cara kerjanya Sensor vacuum berfungsi mendeteksi tekanan udara masuk pada intake manifold untuk mengetahui jumlah udara yang masuk. Tekanan udara masuk oleh sensor dideteksi menjadi tegangan (0,25 V -3.1 V) kemudian dikirim ke ECU Fungsi : 5 Cara kerja : 15 4 Jelaskan fungsi crank angle sensor FungsiThrottle Position Sensor. Fungsi utama Throttle Position Sensor adalah melakukan pembacaan atau deteksi pada throttle valve atau bukaan, dari bukaan kecil (10%) hingga bukaan penuh (100%). Pembacaan atau deteksi terjadi melalui pengukuran berapa jumlah voltase tegangan yang keluar dari sensor. Sederhananya, Throttle Position Sensor membaca seberapa jauh pedal akselerasi mengalami tekanan akibat injakan pengemudi. 3 Cara Kerja Throttle Position Sensor Tipe Induction Cara kerja throttle position sensor tipe induction sebenarnya hampir sama dengan tipe lainnya. Saat terdapat pergerakan pada throttle valve, sensor posisi akan mendeteksi dan mengirimkan informasi melalui elemen IC. Akibatnya akan timbul perubahan medan magnet didalam coil. Diketahuithrottle body memiliki beberapa sensor yaitu Throttle Position Sensor (TPS), Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor dan Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor. Throttle body menjadi bagian dari mesin kendaraan yang rawan terjadi kerusakan. Anda dapat mengetahui beberapa tanda terjadinya kerusakan pada throttle body sebagai berikut. 1. 3uiPC79. Today’s cars are equipped with advanced sensors for just about every system. While these sensors provide optimal operation, they can also fail and cause trouble. If you need to deal with the throttle body sensor, it’s important that you can reset it. In this guide, I discuss what the throttle position sensor is and show you how you can reset it. I also show you signs that something is wrong with the throttle body sensor and give you a few tips for cleaning the throttle body. The methods you use to reset the throttle position sensor on your car depend entirely on the car model you drive. On some car models, you can reset the throttle body sensor by disconnecting the battery, while on others you need to use a diagnostic tool to reset and calibrate it. Before you reset the throttle body sensor, you may want to ensure that it’s mechanically calibrated if that is possible on your car model. Here are some of the common methods for resetting a throttle position sensor 1. Use an OBD2 scanner The easiest way to reset a throttle sensor and calibrate it on most modern car models is to use an OBD2 scanner. However, to do this, you need to make sure that the diagnostic scanner you buy is compatible with your car engine and has a throttle sensor reset feature for your car model. You can find many OBD2 scanners for cheap, but it won’t help if it’s not compatible with your car, so you should do a lot of research before you decide to buy one. Additionally, for some car models, it is only possible to reset the throttle sensor manually. 2. Push Accelerator You might be able to reset the sensor without much effort. Turn on the vehicle without starting the engine and leave the key in the ON position. If you have a keyless start, just push the button one time, not enough to crank the engine over. Hold down the accelerator pedal for twenty seconds. You want it to go as close to the floor as possible. Release it slowly and turn the car off. Now, start the engine normally and go for a drive to see if the situation has improved. 3. Remove Fuse The sensor is an electronic aspect of the vehicle. It is run through a fuse. By pulling out the fuse, you cause a manual reset of the sensor. Find the fuse box and the appropriate fuse. This information can be found in the owner’s manual. Pull out the fuse and leave it out for ten minutes. After you replace it, the throttle body sensor should have reset. However, so will anything else that’s also run by that fuse. RELATED 8 Symptoms of a Bad Throttle Body & Replacement Cost 4. Drive the Vehicle In some cases, it takes driving the vehicle to reset the sensor. Start the engine and drive down the highway at maximum speeds. You want to be consistently over 40 mph. Once you get the car up to highway speeds, you should slowly accelerate and decelerate slightly. Give a few minutes in between each session. The sensor may reset, providing better responsiveness. 5. Disconnect Battery Whenever you want to reset something electronic, disconnecting the battery can help. Take off the negative cable from the battery. Allow the battery to remain disconnected for five minutes before reconnecting it. When you do this, everything electronic in the car will reset, including the clock and stereo preset. For this reason alone, most people prefer starting with one of the other methods first. 6. Drain Car Power Even when you remove the battery connection, many aspects of the car can retain power. If nothing else is working, you want to drain the power from every aspect of the car in hopes of resetting the sensor. Start by disconnecting the battery, both the positive and negative cables. Jump into the car and turn on the ignition and press the brake pedal. You may want to wait 10 to 30 minutes for this procedure. During this time, any power will drain from the vehicle. Reconnect the battery cables and start the engine. The sensor should be reset. 7. Idle Engine Crank the engine over and allow the car to idle for three minutes. Once the time is up, turn the car off. Go ahead and repeat these steps again. In a few models, you can turn the key ON without starting the engine with the same results. Reference the service manual to see what’s appropriate for your car. What is the Throttle Position Sensor TPS? The throttle position sensor TPS can be found alongside the throttle body. It’s a sensor that includes a magnetic disk to send electronic pulses to the engine control module ECM. This sensor alerts the computer about the position of the throttle, whether it is open or closed. When the car needs more speed, the throttle must open up. On the other side, the throttle must close when the car is slowing down. Additionally, during idling, the throttle must be mostly closed, still allowing gas to flow through to the engine. The computer utilizes the information received by the TPS to idle the idle speed. When you let off the accelerator pedal, the car needs to continue pumping gas so it doesn’t stall. The computer will also look at the cylinders to determine if they are receiving enough fuel to continue combustion. RELATED 5 Signs of a Bad Throttle Position Sensor Replacement Cost Signs of Defective Throttle Body Sensor 1. Check Engine Light When any sensor fails or isn’t optimized, the Check Engine Light can come on the dashboard. Because the engine control module is monitoring the throttle body sensor, you can expect this light to come on when there’s a problem. An error code will be stored in the computer that can be read with your OBDII scanner. In most cases, you might see Code P2119, which stands for “Throttle Actuator Control Throttle Body Range/Perfomance.” This is the code that occurs when the throttle sensor is out of range. 2. Rough Idle When the throttle body sensor isn’t working properly, the idle could be off. RPMs could drop or be higher than normal because of the defects. Not only can this cause the engine to stall, but your car could also go through more fuel than it should. With the air-fuel ratio imbalance, you want to have the problem resolved right away. 3. Trouble Accelerating There could be a lack of power when the sensor fails. Without the right amount of power, acceleration can be troublesome. Not only will there be some hesitation, but the car can also jerk. There’s also the chance that your car can accelerate on your own. If the butterfly valve opens on its own when it should be closed, the car can propel forward. On the other hand, the most probable symptom is that you will have trouble getting the car to go faster, even when you push down the gas pedal. 4. Limp Mode If the situation is dire, the car can go into limp mode. This default setting occurs whenever something is happening that has the potential to harm the engine. Power is cut off to certain car functions to ensure better protection. However, it’s hard to drive the vehicle in limp mode. You can put the four-way lights on to alert others to the trouble. If you only have to drive a short distance, you might be able to make it. Otherwise, you might consider having the vehicle towed for your protection. Steps to Clean the Throttle Body If there’s a problem with the throttle body itself, you might be able to clean it versus replacing it. Here are some general steps you could follow. Locate the throttle body. It is usually between the air filter and intake manifold. Normally, you can clean the throttle body without removing it. With a carburetor or brake cleaner and a microfiber cloth, carefully get rid of any carbon buildup or dirt. Test drive the car. You can gain more guidance by following the directions found in your car’s service manual. Otherwise, you need to visit a professional for more help. RELATED How to Clean a Throttle Body 10 Steps DIY FAQs Do you have to reset the computer after replacing the throttle position sensor? Most car models will reset and calibrate the throttle position sensor by itself after you replace the sensor and turn on the ignition. However, on some car models you may need to calibrate it manually or reset it by disconnecting the battery or using an OBD2 scanner. Does a throttle position sensor need to be calibrated? If your car has a throttle cable, you often must manually calibrate the throttle sensor according to a repair manual for your car model. If your car uses an electronic throttle, the car can calibrate the sensor automatically when you turn on the ignition. Is there a fuse for the throttle position sensor? There is no fuse for only the throttle position sensor in most car models. However, there should be a fuse for the engine control module that sends the power to the throttle position sensor. Check your owner’s manual for the fuse location. Does the throttle position sensor affect idle? Yes. A bad throttle sensor can affect the idle and result in a rough or unstable idle. If you suspect that the throttle position sensor is bad, you need to scan the trouble code memory with a code scanner. Categories Engine, Guides Throttle Position Sensor – Nah kali ini kami akan memberikan ulasan mengenai TP Throttle Position Sensor yakni terdapat pada throttle body sepeda motor injeksi. Sebelum kita membahas lebih jauh mari kita simak terlebih dahulu apa sih sensor TP Throttle Position Sensor. Pengertian Throttle Position SensorCara Test Sensor TP Throttle Position Honda Beat FICara Memperbaiki Sensor TPSTanda Throttle Body BermasalahCara Setel Throttle Position Sensor Beat FI Pengertian Throttle Position Sensor Throttle Position Sensor ialah sebuah tahanan variable yang dipasang pada sisi luar katup gas, apabila katup gas koin/butterfly dibuka maka dan ditutup maka akan terjadi perubahan-perubahan tahanan. Perubahan tahanan tersebut akan mempengaruhi arus yang masuk kedalam sensor TP, kemudian arus listrik ini akan mengirim sinyal ke ECU/ECM sebagai otak dari motor injeksi. Selanjutnya ECU akan mengolah data tersebut dan akan memerintahkan injektor untuk menyemprotkan bahan bakar sesuai bukaan sensor TP. Data yang diolah ECU akan menentukan berapa lama dan berapa banyak injektor menyemprotkan bahan bakar. Cara Test Sensor TP Throttle Position Honda Beat FI Sebelum melakukan pengetesan sensor TP sebaiknya periksa terlebih dahulu soket pada sensor TP dan soket ECU dari keadaan kendor atau tidak terpasang dengan baik. Untuk mengetes adanya kerusakan pada sensor TP Throttle Position ada banyak cara mulai dari menggunakan Scanner baik yang memakai laptop, Hp dan alat khusus. Cara lainnya dengan memakai Avometer, tapi cara ini agak sedikit rumit karen harus mengerti besarnya tahanan/ohm pada masing-masing sensor. Jika menggunakan alar scanner injeksi akan terlihat sudut bukaan sensor TP saat posisi stasioner/langsam yang seharusnya 0 derajat sampai 0,5 derajat. Jika sudah sensor TP diatas 0,5 derajat maka besar kemungkinan adanya kerusakan pada sensor tersebut. Cara lainnya ialah dengan melihat tegangan yang akan masuk pada sensor TP yang seharusnya 4,75 – 5,25 volt, jika angka tegangan tersebut lebih dari angka diatas maka kemungkinan besar adanya kerusakan pada sensor tersebut. Cara mengetes adanya kerusakan pada sensor TP juga bisa dengan mengukur tahanan sensor tersebut dengan kisaran 5 kilo ohm dan akan berubah-ubah jika grip gas digerakan/tarik. Cara selanjutnya dengan mereset ECU jika ada kerusakan pada sensor TP maka lampu MIL akan mengirimkan sinyal dengan jumlah 8 kedipan. Jika sensor TP rusak maka reset ECU tidak akan pernah berhasil, entah reset manual ataupun reset pakai alat scanner. Cara Memperbaiki Sensor TPS Untuk memperbaiki sensor TP ialah dengan mengganti Throttle Body set, karena dalam Throttle Body terdapat sensor-sensor lain yang saling berhubungan. Jika hanya mengganti sensor TP saja biasanya tidak akan menyelesaikan masalah. Tanda Throttle Body Bermasalah Kerusakan pada sensor Throttle Body pada setiap motor injeksi memiliki beberapa perbedaan karena pada Throttle Body terdapat beberapa sensor yang berbeda. Maksudnya ada jenis motor tertentu memakai sensor pengukur suhu udara di sekitar Throttle Body dan ada juga yang tidak memakai sensor tersebut. Tapi dari perbedaan tersebut dapat ditarik kesimpulan diantaranya. Kode kerusakan sensor-sensor yang terdapat Throttle Body tidak dapat di reset, seandainya sudah di reset maka kode kerusakan akan kembali muncul. Boros bahan bakar, penyebabnya karena sensor-sensor disekitar Throttle Body mengirimkan data yang berbeda sehingga ECU tidak bekerja secara optimal. Cara Setel Throttle Position Sensor Beat FI Penyetelan pada sensor TP itu hanya boleh dilakukan dipabrikan, tapi kenyataannya banyak sekali para kalian yang menyetel sudut bukaan gas koin/butterfly akibatnya sensor TP akan rusak. Tapi penyetelan pada sensor TP bisa dilakukan asalkan memakai ECU, Throttle Body dan injektor after market/racing. Demikianlah pembahasan mengenai Throttle Position Sensor semoga dengan adanya ulasan tersebut dapat berguna dan bermanfaat bagi kalian semua,, terima kasih banyak atas kunjungannya. 🙂 🙂 🙂 Throttle Position Sensor – Dalam hal ini Teknologi pada saat ini sudah sangat berkembang terutama teknologi pada kendaraan bermotor. Saat ini teknologi pada kendaraan bermotor sudah beragam. Banyak sekali tambahan teknologi-teknologi baru yang disematkan pada sepeda motor saat ini. Cara Deteksi Throttle Position Sensor Yang RusakKelebihan Motor InjeksiMacam-Macam Komponen / Sensor InjeksiCara Deteksi Throttle Position Sensor Yang RusakSolusi Throttle Position Sensor Yang Rusak Injeksi merupakan suatu metode pencampuran bahan bakar dengan udara pada kendaraan bermotor untuk dapat menghasilkan pembakaran yang sempurna. Injeksi membutuhkan perangkat bernama injector yang bertugas menyuplai campuran bahan bakar dengan udara. Sistem injeksi merupakan teknologi penerus sistem karburator pada kendaraan bermotor. Kelebihan Motor Injeksi Nah setelah mengetahui secara singkat mengenai teknologi injeksi pada motor, maka sekarang kita mengetahui kelebihan motor injeksi simak berikut ini Pembakaran menjadi lebih sempurna. Konsumsi BBM lebih irit. Tidak perlu repot melakukan penyetelan. Tidak perlu susah dalam melakukan servis. Macam-Macam Komponen / Sensor Injeksi Motor berpengabut injeksi telah dilengkapi berbagai macam komponen dan sensor untuk mendukung proses pembakaran di ruang mesin. “Dalam mesin injeksi ada sensor suhu panas mesin “EOT/ECT”, sensor tekanan udara “MAP”, sensor suhu udara “IAT”, sensor posisi bukaan gas “TPS”, sensor oksigen “O2 Sensor” dan sensor putaran Crankshaft. Namun tiap motor memiliki jumlah yang berbeda sesuai kebutuhan. Perawatan yang sesuai panduan servis berkala, tentunya bisa dengan cepat mendeteksi adanya kerusakan pada salah satu komponen atau sensor motor. Komponen tersebut diantaranya ialah Throttle Position Sensor “TPS”. Throttle Position Sensor berfungsi membaca besaran bukaan gas dan memberikan sinyal tersebut ke ECU. Cara Deteksi Throttle Position Sensor Yang Rusak Lantas bagaimana cara deteksi TPS jika mengalami kerusakan ?? “Deteksinya dengan cara mengukur nilai tahanan, apakah masih sesuai standar atau tidak. Gejalanya putaran mesin yang tidak bisa idle atau brebet. Selain itu, TPS yang rusak juga dapat menyebabkan tarikan motor kurang responsif. Biasanya kalau TPS rusak gejalanya, pertama tarikan gas kurang responsif alias lambat. Kedua, bukaan gas besar sendiri meski throttle gas tidak dibuka. Solusi Throttle Position Sensor Yang Rusak Lantas bagaimana solusinya ?? Kalau untuk motor Honda, biasanya akan dideteksi menggunakan Honda Injection Diagnostic Tool “HIDS”. Adapun nilai TPS yang tertera pada HIDS saat posisi gas tertutup harus 0,00. Nah jika nilai yang tertera tidak sesuai maka TPS perlu dilakukan reset ulang. Sebaiknya lakukan reset ulang ini hanya di bengkel resmi untuk menghindari adanya kerusakan pada sensor lain. Demikianlah pembahasan mengenai Cara Deteksi Throttle Position Sensor Yang Rusak semoga dengan adanya ulasan tersebut dapat berguna dan bermanfaat bagi kalian semua,, terima kasih banyak atas kunjungannya. 🙂 🙂 🙂 The throttle position sensor in your car is used to monitor the air intake within the engine. Usually located near the valve that regulates the fluid from the sound and shaft, the position sensor monitors the throttle’s position. This throttle position sensor works in tandem with the engine control unit to properly control the engine airflow. Auto Repairs Are EXPENSIVE To keep your car working at the correct level, sometimes you need to troubleshoot and figure out any problems you are having with your engine system. To do this, you need to perform the necessary throttle position sensor test to figure out the main cause of the problem. Let’s find out the various transmissions sensors, the throttle position sensor’s steps, and the throttle position sensor replacement cost. By knowing this key information, you can determine if you should perform the throttle position sensor test or if you should bring your vehicle to a mechanic to perform this service. Transmission control module sensors To learn why it is imperative to perform the throttle position sensor test, you need to know the three most important transmission control module sensors. The throttle position sensor directly affects the inner workings and performance of the transmission. To figure out how the transmission throttle position sensor affects the module, you need to perform the throttle position sensor test. Throttle position sensor One of the sensors that send signals to the transmission control module is the throttle position sensor. This throttle position sensor provides an important data source, with information coming directly from the vehicle’s throttle position. If the throttle position sensor cannot send the proper data to the transmission, then this is a way to figure out how you know if your transmission control module is bad. To determine if the position sensor is faulty, you might need to perform the throttle position sensor test. The throttle position sensor’s signal lets the module know the amount of load being placed on the engine at one time or how much stress the engine is under. This information can help the transmission control module figure out if the car needs to upshift or downshift based on the position. The transmission control module can also analyze the data from the throttle position sensor, and then compare this information to the vehicle sensor speed data to determine which shift is most appropriate. If your vehicle is having trouble shifting, this is a way how you know if your transmission control module is bad. To figure out if the control module is bad, you might need to carry out the throttle position sensor test. Vehicle speed sensor The transmission control module uses the vehicle speed sensor to determine how fast the car is traveling. By realizing how fast the car is moving, the car will know the proper time to change gears based on the performance. If this sensor is not working properly or is functioning incorrectly, the transmission control module can select the wrong gear at the wrong time, causing the transmission to slip. This is how you know if your transmission control module is bad. Wheel speed sensor The wheel speed sensor data can help the transmission control module better know what the car is currently doing by the actions it is performing, so the TCM can properly adjust the shifting and gear changing accordingly. The wheel speed sensor also notifies the TPM of when to control and alter the torque converter’s function. Symptoms Of A Faulty Throttle Control Even though the throttle control position sensor and the throttle control are long-lasting and play a huge role in your system by providing various services, it can still break down. Like any other mechanical part in your car that is in charge of numerous functions, this system can undergo damage over time. There are key signs and symptoms to keep an eye out for when protecting your vehicle against any further damage that can enhance the repair cost. Jerking While Accelerating First, your vehicle might hesitate while accelerating, jerk while accelerating, or misfire in the engine. If you notice any of these symptoms or rough shifting, this is time to look at the overall electronic throttle repair cost. In addition, you should look at how to perform the throttle position sensor test. Trouble Changing Gears Second, your electronic throttle control can cause you to have difficulties changing gears. This can cause your gears to feel sticky, slow to change between gears, or trouble getting out of gear. In addition, another sign of a faulty electronic throttle control are issues displaying the power characteristics. This means that your car will display uneven data, leading to the necessity for the throttle position sensor test. Car Stalls Furthermore, if your car stalls without any noticeable reason, then this is a clear sign that you need to determine how to perform the throttle position sensor test. Engine stalling can be a sign of a severe issue and can even lead to an expensive engine replacement, so this problem needs to be figured out and fixed as soon as possible. Surging An additional symptom that might indicate you need to check into the electronic throttle control repair cost is quick and unintended surges in speed while driving. This is a huge safety problem since this can happen while you're behind another car or going around a curve. To prevent your car from going out of control, you need to perform a throttle position sensor test. Warning Lights Furthermore, clear signs that you have something wrong in your car can be easily seen by the dashboard warning system lights. Although these lights can come on for various reasons, some lights indicate that you need to get your car checked immediately – like the check engine light. Even though this light might appear for multiple reasons, that can differ depending on the severity, and you need to bring your car to a mechanic as soon as possible to determine if you need to run the throttle position sensor test. Decline In Fuel Economy Lastly, the final symptom of a faulty electronic throttle control is that there is a sharp decline in your fuel economy and your miles per gallon. If you realize that you cannot go as far in your car with the same amount of fuel as before, then this is a clear symptom that you need to bring your car to a trusted mechanic so they can perform the throttle position sensor test. How To Test a Throttle Position Sensor The most common throttle position sensor test is to measure the resistance or voltage. The test will measure the data at various positions, with the throttle being closed, partially open, or fully open. In this case, the first way to test the throttle position sensor is to use voltage. First, you need to open the hood and remove the cleaner assembly. Check and analyze the throttle plate and the throttle body’s walls to see if there are any contaminants or carbon buildup. Lastly, locate the throttle position sensor on the side of the throttle body. TPS Connected To Ground If your TPS is connected to the ground, you need to unplug the electrical connector and examine the connections for any dirt, debris build-up, and contaminants. Now, you have to set the digital multimeter to around 20 volts on the voltage scale. After the voltage has been set, turn the ignition key to the ON position. Connect the rest of the lead to the positive battery section. Once this is connected, use the black test lead to perform the throttle position sensor test to the three electrical terminals. If the terminals do not read 1 volt, there is a problem with the wiring. TPS Connected To Reference Voltage If your throttle position sensor is connected to the reference voltage instead of the ground, you need to perform different steps when learning how to perform the throttle position sensor test. First, you need to connect the black lead from the digital multimeter to the ground terminal on the throttle position sensor. Once you have done this, turn the ignition to the ON position without starting the engine. After this step has been completed, connect the red test lead to the other two terminals. If one of the terminals reads 5 volts, then the throttle position sensor is working correctly. However, if you do not receive the 5 volt reading from either of the two terminals, there is a problem in the circuit. This is a sure way to perform the throttle position sensor test. TPS Producing the Correct Signal Voltage To determine if the throttle position sensor test worked and is producing the correct voltage, you need to perform additional steps after completing the initial testing protocol. Back Probe the signal and ground terminals on the connector. Then, connect the red lead to the signal wire and the black test lead from the multimeter to the ground wire. Turn the key ON without starting the engine, ensuring the throttle is fully closed. If the digital multimeter reads between .2 to volts, then the throttle position sensor is working correctly. As you open the throttle plate, the digital multimeter should increase to 5 volts. If the throttle position sensor test does not reach 5 volts, this is a sign that the throttle position sensor needs to be replaced. Sample Throttle Position Sensor Costs To figure out the sample throttle position sensor costs, we have included common cars on the market today in terms of their replacement prices. The least expensive options are the Ford F-Series and the Ford Fusion, both coming in between $118 and $156 for the total costs, with the labor ranging between $52 and $78. The next cheapest option is the Nissan Altima, with a total price ranging between $126 and $191. After the less expensive options, the middle of the range choices includes the Honda cars – the Honda CR-V, Honda Civic, and Honda Accord. All three of these makes and models all come in at between $135 and $207 for the throttle position sensor replacement. The labor runs between $61 and $78, while the cost of the parts averages between $74 and $129. After the Honda cars, the next more expensive choice is the Chevrolet Silverado, coming in between $141 and $189, with the cost of the parts ranging between $62 and $89, and the labor cost coming in between $79 and $100. After the Silverado, the next pricey car model is the Toyota Camry, averaging between $151 and $2323 for the complete throttle position sensor replacement. The most expensive choice in terms of sample throttle replacement costs is the Toyota Corolla, coming in between $155 and $231 total. The labor cost is between $52 and $67, while the cost of the parts is between $103 and $164. Throttle Position Sensor Replacement Cost Comparison To give you an idea of how much you might spend at a local shop, we have included the cost comparison between various shops. Your local mechanic price will range between $106 and $245 for the throttle position sensor replacement. At chain shops, Midas’s price ranges between $118 and $272, while Midas is between $126 and $256. The last chain store you could bring your vehicle to for this process is NAPA, coming in between $112 and $281 for the replacement price. If you can do this procedure yourself, you can get the parts at Walmart for between $409 and $170 or Amazon for an average of $42-$195. Conclusion As you can see, knowing the steps to the throttle position sensor test is crucial to the longevity and health of your vehicle. By knowing the different kinds of transmission control module sensors located in your vehicle, the signs of a faulty transmission and throttle position sensor, and the total throttle position sensor cost, you can figure out how to perform the necessary test in your car. – Sekarang waktunya membahas tentang cara kerja throttle position sensor. Dalam sistem EFI sebuah mobil menggunakan komputer yang sering kita sebut dengan ECU mobil. ECU mobil dalam kerjanya menerima banyak masukan dari berbagai sensor. Salah satu yang paling sering dibicarakan berkaitan dengan kinerja mesin adalah throttle position sensor atau kita sering menyebutnya sebagai sensor TPS. Tapi bagaimana cara kerja throttle position sensor atau sensor TPS sesungguhnya? Kali ini saya akan membahas lebih jauh tentang mengenai masalah sensor TPS termasuk cara kerjanya. Throttle position sensor TPS digunakan untuk memantau posisi katup throttle di mesin pembakaran internal. Sensor TPS biasanya terletak di spindel katup throttle sehingga dapat langsung memantau posisinya. Sensor TPS adalah sebuah potensiometer, memberikan resistensi variabel tergantung pada posisi katup throttle dan karenanya disebut throttle position sensor. Sinyal sensor digunakan oleh engine control unit ECU sebagai input ke sistem kontrolnya. Waktu pengapian dan waktu injeksi bahan bakar dan parameter potensial lainnya diubah tergantung pada posisi katup throttle, dan juga tergantung pada tingkat perubahan posisi itu. Apa itu ECU? engine control unit ECU sebagai input ke sistem kontrolnya. Waktu pengapian dan waktu injeksi bahan bakar dan parameter potensial lainnya diubah tergantung pada posisi katup throttle, dan juga tergantung pada tingkat perubahan posisi itu. Beberapa modifikasi katup throttle memiliki sakelar ujung bawaan. Mereka adalah closed throttle position sensor CTPS dan sering termasuk sensor wide open throttle WOT yang dipasang pada pedal akselerator. Sinyal posisi throttle dapat dihasilkan dari kontak sederhana TS atau potensiometer TPS, dan juga dari gabungan sensor TS / TPS. Beberapa sistem menggunakan kedua jenis ini sebagai elemen yang terpisah. Terdapat beberapa jenis throttle position sensor atau sensor TPS. Menurut konstruksinya terdapat tiga jenis throttle position sensor. Ketiganya adalah sebagai berikut. with end switchespotentiometer typecombination of both above. Cara Kerja Throttle Position Sensor atau Sensor TPS Selanjutnya kita akan membahas cara kerja throttle position sensor atau cara kerja sensor TPS sebagai berikut. TPS memberikan informasi pengontrol onboard tentang idling, deselerasi, laju akselerasi, dan kondisi katup throttle terbuka penuh WOT. TPS adalah potensiometer tiga kabel. Pada kabel pertama tegangan + 5V diterapkan pada lapisan resistif sensor dan kabel kedua menutup sirkuit sensor ke ground bodi mobil. Kabel ketiga terhubung ke wiper potensiometer, dengan demikian mengubah resistansi dan karenanya tegangan sinyal dikembalikan ke komputer onboard. Berdasarkan tegangan yang diterima, komputer yang terpasang dapat menghitung idling di bawah 0,7V, beban penuh sekitar 4,5V, dan kecepatan pembukaan katup throttle. Penjelasan lebih lengkap, tonton video berikut ini; Kondisi Beban Penuh? cara kerja throttle position sensor Pada kondisi beban penuh, komputer terintegrasi memberikan pengayaan campuran bahan bakar lebih lanjut. Dalam mode deselerasi katup throttle tertutup dan kecepatan engine di atas RPM tertentu, komputer di dalamnya mematikan injeksi bahan bakar. Suplai bahan bakar dilanjutkan setelah kecepatan engine mencapai nilai idle-nya atau ketika katup throttle terbuka. Beberapa mobil memungkinkan penyesuaian nilai-nilai ini. THROTTLE SENSOR TS TS menginformasikan pada komputer onboard tentang status idling. Biasanya ia memiliki kontak kedua untuk keadaan katup throttle terbuka penuh WOT. Dalam sebagian besar kasus, komputer internal memberikan pengayaan tambahan campuran bahan bakar dalam keadaan idle dan dalam kondisi katup throttle terbuka penuh. Setiap kontak TS memiliki dua posisi – terbuka dan tertutup – di mana komputer onboard mendeteksi tiga keadaan engine yang berbeda Katup throttle ditutup kontak kecepatan idle ditutupKatup throttle dibuka kontak kecepatan idle dan WOT terbukaKatup throttle terbuka penuh kontak kecepatan idle terbuka dan kontak WOT ditutup Beberapa mobil memungkinkan pengaturan banyak kondisi sensor TPS dapat rusak atau mengalami masalah yang mengganggu kinerja mesin secara keseluruhan. Anda dapat mengenali melalui tanda sensor TPS Rusak. Dengan mengenali tanda-tanda tersebut Anda dapat kemudian melakukan prosedur pemeriksaan sensor TPS untuk memastikannya lebih jauh dan kemudian memperbaiki atau mengganti sensor TPS mobil Anda.

cara cek throttle position sensor